Kodi gawo likusintha chiyani?

Njira yosinthira zida (PCMS) ndi mtundu wapadera wa zinthu zomwe zimatha kuyamwa kapena kumasula mphamvu zambiri kutentha, pomwe zimasintha kwambiri. Katunduyu amapanga zida zosintha magawo ali ndi phindu lofunikira pakuwongolera kutentha, kusungidwa mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu, komanso minda yoyang'anira mafuta. Zotsatirazi ndi kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane kwa zinthu zosintha:

katundu wakuthupi

Chizindikiro cha gawo la gawo ndi kuthekera kotengera kapena kumasula kutentha kwatsopano pa kutentha kwa kutentha (gawo likusintha kutentha). Mukutha kutentha mayamwidwe, zida zimasintha kuchokera gawo limodzi, monga lolimba ndi madzi (kusungunuka). Panthawi ya exthethermic, zinthu zimasintha kuchokera kudera lamadzi kuti lizilimba (zolimba). Njira iyi yosinthira izi nthawi zambiri imachitika mkati mwa kutentha kwambiri, kulola gawo kusintha zida kukhala ndi zokhazikika zokhala ndi matenthedwe abwino pafupifupi kutentha.

Mitundu yayikulu

Zovala zosintha magawo zitha kulembedwa m'magulu otsatirawa kutengera mitundu yawo ndi magawo ofunsira:

1. PCMS PCMS: kuphatikiza parafini ndi mafuta acids. Zinthuzi zimakhala ndi mankhwala abwino aulemu, kuchitika kwa kutentha kosintha kwa gawo la phazi.
2. Zoyenda zawo zamatemera nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino kuposa ma pcms organic, koma amatha kuyang'anitsidwa ndi mavuto.
3. Ma PCMS: Ichi ndi ma PCM omwe amachokera ku zachilengedwe za zachilengedwe komanso zimakhala ndi zachilengedwe komanso zosakhazikika.

Malo ogwiritsira ntchito

Njira zosintha zida zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yambiri, kuphatikiza:

1. Kumanga mphamvu zolimbitsa thupi: pokonzanso zida zomangira monga makhoma, pansi, kapena denga, kutentha kwapakati kumatha kukhazikitsidwa bwino, kumachepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi yowongolera mpweya komanso kutentha.
2. Magetsi osungira mphamvu: Ma PCMS amatha kuyamwa kutentha kwambiri ndikutulutsa kutentha kwa kutentha kochepa, kumathandizira kusamalira mphamvu ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito, makamaka pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zobwezeretsa monga dzuwa ngati dzuwa ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi mphepo.
3. Kuwongolera kwamagetsi kwazinthu zamagetsi: Kugwiritsa ntchito ma PCMS mu zamagetsi kumatha kuthandiza kutentha komwe kumapangidwa mukamagwira ntchito, kukonza bwino, ndikuwonjezera Dongosolo Limodzi.
4. Kuyendera ndi Kusunga: Kugwiritsa ntchito ma PCM mu chakudya ndi mankhwala opangira mankhwala kumatha kusamalira zinthu pansi pa kutentha koyenera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino.

Zovuta Zaukadaulo

Ngakhale zili zabwino zosintha zida zopangira, amakumanabe ndi zovuta zina zamaluso othandiza, monga kukhazikika kwa moyo, kukhazikika kwamafuta, ndi kufunika konyamula matekinolojekiti ndi kuphatikiza. Mavutowa amafunika kugonjetsedwa chifukwa cha zikuluzikulu za sayansi ndi ukadaulo.

Gawo losintha magawo limayembekezeka kwambiri m'minda yobiriwira mphamvu ndi ukadaulo wosakhazikika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito awo apadera.