Gawo la magawo (PCMS) limagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka chifukwa amagwiritsa ntchito njira zapadera komanso zothandiza pamakina oyang'anira mphamvu, kutentha kutentha, ndi kuteteza chilengedwe. Pansipa pali mwatsatanetsatane chifukwa cha zifukwa zazikulu zogwiritsira ntchito gawo la magawo:
1. Kusunga mphamvu bwino
Gawo losintha magawo amatha kuyamwa kapena kumasula mphamvu zambiri zamafuta pa gawo la phazi. Khalidwe ili limawapangitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri ma media. Mwachitsanzo, pakakhala kuphira kokwanira kwa dzuwa masana, gawo losintha zida zimatha kuyamwa ndikusunga mphamvu zamafuta; Usiku kapena nthawi yozizira, zinthuzi zimatha kumasula kutentha mphamvu kuti musunthe kutentha kwa chilengedwe.
2. Kutentha kokhazikika
Pa gawo la gawo la gawo, gawo losintha zida zimatha kuyamwa kapena kumasula kutentha pafupifupi kutentha kosalekeza. Izi zimapangitsa ma PC Mu mapulogalamu awa, gawo losintha zinthuzo limathandizira kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwongolera mphamvu yonse.
3. Sinthani mphamvu yamagetsi ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu
Pamunda wa zomangamanga, kuphatikiza gawo kusintha zinthu m'magulu omanga kumatha kusintha mphamvu mphamvu. Zipangizozi zimatha kutenthetsa kutentha kwambiri masana, kuchepetsa nkhawa za zowongolera mpweya; Usiku, umatulutsa kutentha ndikuchepetsa mphamvu zophulika. Ntchito yachilengedwe iyi yachilengedwe imachepetsa kudalirana pa zida zachikhalidwe zotenthetsera komanso zida zozizira, potero kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
4. Zachilengedwe
Njira zosinthira zida zimapangidwa makamaka ndi zinthu zachilengedwe kapena mchere wambiri, zomwe zimakhala zokonda zachilengedwe komanso zolembedwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma PCM kungathandize kuchepetsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndi mafuta owonjezera, omwe amathandizira kuteteza zachilengedwe ndikukwaniritsa zolinga zomwe zingatheke.
5. Kuthandizira kuchita zinthu ndi kutonthoza
Kugwiritsa ntchito gawo la gawo losintha zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zovala, matiresi, kapena mipando imatha kupereka zowonjezera zina. Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito ma PCM kumatha kuyang'anira molingana ndi kusintha kwa kutentha kwa thupi, kukhalabe kutentha kwa ovala. Kugwiritsa ntchito matiresi kumatha kupereka kutentha kwambiri tulo usiku.
6. Kusinthasintha ndi kusinthasintha
Zojambula zosintha magawo zitha kupangidwa mu mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndikukula kuti akwaniritse zofunika zosiyanasiyana. Zitha kupangidwa kukhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono, mafilimu, kapena ophatikizidwa mu zinthu zina monga konkriti kapena pulasitiki, kupereka njira yosinthira ndikusintha kugwiritsa ntchito.
7. Konzetsani zabwino zachuma
Ngakhale kuti ndalama zogulitsa mu gawo zitha kukhala zazitali, zabwino zomwe amapeza nthawi yayitali posintha mphamvu zogwira ntchito bwino komanso kuchepetsa ndalama ndizofunikira. Pochepetsa kudalira mphamvu zam'makhalidwe, gawo losintha zinthu zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa mtengo wake ndikuperekanso ndalama.
Mwachidule, kugwiritsa ntchito zida za gawo kumatha kupereka njira zoyendetsera ma bormal, zolimbitsa thupi ndi kutonthoza, ndipo zimathandizira kulimbikitsa kukula
Magulu angapo akuluakulu komanso mawonekedwe awo a gawo la gawo la magawo
Kusintha kwa Gawo (PCMS) ikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu angapo kutengera mawonekedwe awo ndi mawonekedwe a gawo, aliyense ali ndi maubwino apantchito ndi malire. Zinthuzi zimaphatikizapo PCMs Organic, avoric PCMS, ma PC Pansipa pali mawu atsatanetsatane pazomwe mtundu uliwonse wa gawo la gawo:
1.
Zojambula zolimbitsa thupi zodzikonda zimaphatikizapo mitundu iwiri: parafini ndi mafuta acids.
-Paraffin:
-Uwirira: Kukhazikika kwamphamvu kwa mankhwala, kusokonekera kwabwino, komanso kusintha kosavuta posintha ma unyolo.
-Disadage: Zochita zamatenthedwe ndizochepa, ndipo zingakhale zofunikira kuwonjezera zida zopangira matenthedwe kuti zithandizire kuyankha kwa mafuta.
-KuchentS acids:
- Ikuawirizani: ili ndi kutentha kwambiri kuposa parafini komanso kungoyambira kofananira, koyenera maphikidwe osiyanasiyana.
- Zovuta: Mafuta ena a mafuta amatha kusiyanitsa gawo la gawo ndipo ndi okwera mtengo kuposa parafini.
2.
Zipangizo zosinthana ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zimaphatikizapo mayankho amchere ndi mchere wachitsulo.
-Salt Madzi am'madzi:
-Tiwiri: Kukhazikika kwamphamvu, kutentha kwambiri, ndi mtengo wotsika.
-Mzomwezo: Pa nthawi yozizira, kuchepetsedwa kumatha kuchitika ndipo ndizowononga, kufunikira zida.
-Mesal mchere:
- Kutentha kwa gawo la gawo la gawo lapamwamba, kutentha kwa kutentha kwambiri kwamphamvu.
-Mtureza: Palinso zovuta zachilengedwe komanso kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito chifukwa chosungunuka komanso kulimbikitsa.
3.. Biobod Gawo
Gawo la biobod gawo losintha ma pcs ndi PCMS yochokera ku zachilengedwe kapena kuphatikizidwa kudzera pa biotechnology.
-Mawonekedwe:
-Anali ochezeka, osasinthika, opanda zinthu zovulaza, kukwaniritsa zosowa za chitukuko.
-Kuchotsa kubzala kapena zopangira nyama, monga mafuta a masamba ndi mafuta a nyama.
- Zovuta:
-Patha kukhala ndi mavuto okhala ndi ndalama zambiri komanso zoperewera.
-Kukhazikika kwamafuta ndi matenthedwe okhala ndi otsika kuposa PCMS yachikhalidwe, ndipo ingafunike kusintha kwa zinthu.
4..
Kusintha kwa magawo magawo kuphatikiza ma pcms ndi zinthu zina (monga matenthedwe a matenthedwe, zida zothandizira, etc.) kukonza zinthu zina zomwe zilipo.
-Mawonekedwe:
-Kuphatikiza ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri zamatenthedwe, kuthamanga kwa matenthedwe ndi kukhazikika kwamafuta kumatha kusintha kwambiri.
-Custiming ikhoza kupangidwa kuti ikwaniritse zofunika pa ntchito, monga kukulitsa mphamvu yamakina kapena kukonza matenthedwe.
- Zovuta:
- Njira yokonzekera ikhoza kukhala yovuta komanso yodula.
- Njira zofananira ndi njira zogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza njira zimafunikira.
Gawo la magawo onsewa limakhala ndi zabwino zawo ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito. Kusankhidwa kwa mtundu woyenera wa PCM nthawi zambiri kumadalira ndalama zina za kuchuluka kwa ndalama, bajeti yamavuto, malingaliro azachilengedwe, komanso moyo woyembekezera. Ndi kuyerekezera kwa kafukufuku komanso kukula kwa ukadaulo, kukula kwa magawo
Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yomwe ikuyembekezeredwa kuti ikuwonjezere, makamaka yosungira mphamvu ndi magwiridwe otentha.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa gawo lokhala ndi zida zowonongeka ndi zida zopanda malire?
Kanthu kabwino kambiri, ma pcms ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira ndi kutentha, omwe amamwa kapena kumasula kapena kumasula kutentha potembenuza pakati pa mayiko olimba ndi amadzimadzi. Mitundu iwiriyi ya zinthu zonse zili ndi mawonekedwe ndi madera ogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo zotsatirazi ndi zina mwa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo:
1. Mankhwala Osiyanasiyana:
-Arse osintha zida: makamaka kuphatikiza parafini ndi mafuta acids. Zipangizozi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mankhwala abwino osakanikira ndipo sizidzawola nthawi yosungunuka ndi zolimba.
- Gawo la Gawo la Njira: kuphatikiza njira zamchere, zitsulo, ndi mchere. Mtundu wamtunduwu uli ndi mfundo zingapo zosungunuka, ndipo mfundo yoyenera yosungunuka imatha kusankhidwa malinga ndi zosowa.
2. Ntchito yamafuta:
-Arsel Ceses Kusintha kwa Zinthu: Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ocheperako, koma kutentha kwambiri pakusungunuka komanso kukhazikika, kutanthauza kuti amatha kuyamwa kapena kumasula kutentha kwakukulu pakusintha kwa phazi.
- Gawo la gawo la magawo: Zinthuzi mosiyana ndi izi, zinthuzi zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ochulukirapo, omwe amathandizira kutentha mwachangu, koma kutentha kwawo kwatha kumatha kukhala kotsika kuposa zinthu zachilengedwe.
3. Kukhazikika kwa nyengo:
-Arsel Cents Kusintha: Khalani ndi bata yokhazikika ndipo imatha kuthana ndi njira zingapo zosungunuka popanda kuwonongeka kwakukulu kapena kusintha magwiridwe antchito.
-Ngatini gawo losintha zinthu: zitha kuwonetsa kuwola kapena kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito pambuyo pamamimba ambiri otenthetsera, makamaka zinthu zomwe zimakonda kuktalikira.
4. Mtengo ndi kupezeka:
-Anthu osokoneza bongo: nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo, koma chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwawo komanso kuchita bwino, mtengo wawo wanthawi yayitali ukhoza kukhala wotsika.
- Katundu wa Gawo la Zinthu: Zinthuzi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kutulutsa pamlingo waukulu, koma zingafunike kusintha pafupipafupi kapena kukonza.
5.
-Arsel Ceses kusintha zida: Chifukwa cha bata lawo komanso zinthu zabwino, nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa nyumba, zovala, zofunda, ndi minda ina.
- Katundu wa Gulu Losintha: Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mafakitale monga mafuta osungira mphamvu ndikuwononga njira zobwezeretsa, zomwe zitha kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe awo ochulukirapo komanso kusungunuka.
Mwachidule, posankha gawo lotha kupanga kapena zonunkhira monga zofunika pa ntchito, bajeti, ndipo amayembekeza magetsi ofunikira kuti aganizidwe. Nkhani iliyonse ili ndi maubwino ake apadera ndi zolephera, zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana.
Post Nthawi: Meyi-28-2024